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48
151. The third Class has the following irregularities:
svar sverja /
S r8i s
f
r8um Sver8i
j svarit, to swear
I
s6r sorum SORH I
stend standa sto5 -urn stoebi staSit, to stand
sla3 sla" sl6 -gum sloegi slegit, to strike
fl fla" fl6 -gum floegi flegit, to flay
hlae hteja hlo -gum hlffigi hlegit, to laugh
dey deyja d6 -gum doegi dSit, to die
spy spyja spj6 -m spuit, to spit.
In the Sing. Imperf. we find, although rarely
slog, flog, 16g, d6g.
The g is more frequently dropped in the Plur. of the Conj.
Imperfect, as:
s!6um, don, hloei (Fms. 2, 152).
152. Some verbs are quite irregular in the plural of the
Imperfecl, Indicative and Conjunctive, as:
vex vaxa ox uxum yxi vaxit, to wax, grow
eyk auka jok jukum jyki aukit, to increase
eys ausa j6s jusum jysi ausit, to sprinkle
hleyp hlaupa hlj6p hlupum hlypi hlaupit, to run, urge
by biia bjo bjuggum bjyggi buit, to dwell
hOgg hOggva hj6 hjuggum hjyggi hOggvit, to hew.
We also find 6xum, hlj6pum, but this form is spurious,
as the Conjunct. O3xi, hi j
02 pi is not used, but only yxi,
hlypi, which presupposes in the plur. of the Indicat. uxum,
hlupum.
153. The 1
st
form of the 3
rd
Class has also the following
irregular verbs:
finn finna fann fundum fyndi fundit, to find
bind binda batt bundum byndi bundit to bind
vind vinda vatt undum yndi undit to wind
sting stinga stakk stungum styngi slungit to sting
spring springa sprakk spningum spryngi spningit, to split
geld gjalda gait guldum gyldi goldit, tobeworth,pay
skelf skjilfa skalf skulfum skylfi skolfit, to shake
hverf hverfa hvarf hurfum hyrfi horfit, to diminish.
The last are regular with the exception of the accent in sk j
a 1 f a ,
such is also the auxilliary verb:
ek ver9, at verSa, Var5, urSum, yrQi, or5it.
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